@ Tárcoles–Tour en Bote, Puntarenas, Costa Rica

Birds & Birding in Costa Rica: – Costa Rica’s national motto and tourism slogan, “La Pura Vida” loosely translates to Live Life or Enjoy Life. With over 900 bird species recorded in Costa Rica, there is certainly lots to enjoy! With 12 of the world’s 18 life zones, its diverse landscapes, including tropical rainforests, cloud forests, mangroves, and savannas, provide habitat for a wide range of iconic birds A Reflections of the Natural World Blog Post Series by Jim Gain

BIRDS & BIRDING IN COSTA RICA WEBSITE LINK


LEAST SANDPIPER(Species Account Blog #65)

TAXONOMIC TREE:  

  • ORDER: Charadriiformes,
  • FAMILY: Scolopacidae,
  • BINOMIAL NAME: Calidris minutilla

Least Sandpipers are the smallest of the small sandpipers known as “peeps”—not much bigger than a sparrow. They have distinctive yellow-green legs and a high-pitched creep call. Look for them on edges of mudflats or marshes, where they walk with a hunched posture and probe for little crustaceans, insects, and other invertebrates. This common but declining shorebird migrates thousands of miles between its arctic breeding grounds and wintering grounds as far south as Chile and Brazil. (from Birds of the World)

In all plumages, distinguished from Western Sandpipers by overall browner (darker) appearance, smaller size and shorter legs, shorter bill, and yellowish legs (but mud may hide color). In nonbreeding plumage, may be confused with other similarly sized sandpipers (Western Sandpiper comparison below), but whiteness of plumage (especially white face) separate out the Western.

Least Sandpiper (left) vs Western Sandpiper (right)
Least Sandpiper Distribution Map (from Birds of the World)

In Costa Rica we observed Least Sandpipers while on the boat tour at the mouth of the Tárcoles River.


**Some of these Photo Gallery images (all taken by me) have been taken in other nearby countries.

@ San Joaquin River NWR, Stanislaus County, California
@ Ripon Sewage Ponds West
@ Modesto WTP, CA
@ San Joaquin River NWR, Stanislaus County, California

View the five most recent Birds & Birding in Costa Rica series blog posts below.

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ABOUT THE SITE

With a primary focus on birds, each blog series has it’s own unique look at the wildlife and wild places encountered at different locations that I have visited around the world.

ABOUT ME

I earned my college degree in biology, a foundation that shaped not only how I see the world, but how I’ve spent my life sharing it with others. For more than 40 years, I taught and led in public education, helping students discover the wonder woven into every corner of the natural world. That same drive has carried me through decades of citizen science and conservation work. As an active member of the Modesto Camera Club, I’ve developed a photographic practice that blends natural history with visual artistry, and my award‑winning images have been featured across the Internet on dozens of sites and field‑oriented platforms. This blog brings together my passions for birding, conservation, and storytelling.

~ Jim Gain