Learn 100 Common Valley Birds Blog Post Species #65/100
Few things on earth fill us with as much delight as birds, and knowing them by name only adds to our pleasure. In California’s Central Valley, with only a little bit of effort, anyone can learn 100 local bird species. Especially since on a daily basis Valley Residents come in contact with at least a dozen species that most recognize, but may not know the name of. The intent of this blog is for followers to learn about and be able to identify 100 common valley birds.
A Reflections of the Natural World Blog Post Series by Jim Gain
WHAT’S IN A NAME
Red-shouldered Hawk – Buteo lineatus
Name Roots: (Latin. buteo, “a hawk” – lineatus, “striped”)
PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Slightly smaller than the Red-tailed Hawk, Red-shouldered Hawks are dark above with rufous streaking. Reddish patches on the wrist and upper back give the appearance of red shoulders. The underside is light with rufous barring on breast and belly. The tail is dark brown with four or five white bands and a white tip. The immature bird has less coloration at the shoulders and a tail that is indistinctly barred.
AN INTERESTING OR UNUSUAL FACT
One interesting fact about the Red-shouldered Hawk is its unusual courtship ritual. During courtship, these hawks will fly together and occasionally roll over on their backs. They can even be seen flying upside down for short distances1. This unique behavior is part of their mating display and is a fascinating aspect of their life cycle.
SIMILAR SPECIES
The immature Red-shouldered Hawk can be confused with immature Cooper’s Hawks and immature Red-tailed Hawks.
DISTRIBUTION STATUS IN THE CENTRAL VALLEY
The Red-shouldered Hawk is a Common Yearround Resident in California’s Central Valley and can be found in city parks and any habitat with trees.
eBird Bar Charts & Map Grid
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