Beautiful Birds of Belize Blog – Post #42

By Jim Gain

6/25/2023

  • Scientific Name: Piaya cayana
  • Name in Spanish (Mexico): Cuclillo Canelo
  • Name in Mayan: Ki’ip choj
  • ABA 4-Letter Bird Code: SQCU
  • Family: Cuculidae – Cuckoos and Allies
  • Order: Cuculiformes – Cuckoos and Allies
Squirrel Cuckoo Image © Jim Gain

About This Bird

The Squirrel Cuckoo (Piaya cayana) is a common bird species found throughout Central and South America, including the Yucatan Peninsula. These birds are medium-sized, measuring about 40-45 cm (17″) in length and weighing around 150-200 grams (6 oz.). They have a distinctive long tail and a curved beak that is used to catch insects and other small prey.

Squirrel Cuckoo Image © Jim Gain

Squirrel cuckoos are found in a variety of forested habitats, including deciduous and evergreen forests, as well as secondary growth and edge habitats. They are typically found in pairs or small groups and are most active during the early morning and late afternoon. Their diet primarily consists of insects, spiders, and small vertebrates, which they forage for in the trees and shrubs.

Squirrel Cuckoo Image © Jim Gain

Breeding season for squirrel cuckoos in the Yucatan Peninsula typically occurs from April to August. Females lay 2-3 eggs in a nest made of twigs and placed in the fork of a tree. Both parents share incubation and care for the young. Squirrel cuckoos are considered to be of least concern in terms of conservation status, although habitat destruction and fragmentation may pose a threat to their populations in the future.

>> Next Post on Tuesday, 6/27/2023 – Louisiana Waterthrush

Below are the most recent Beautiful Birds of Belize Blog Posts

One response to “Squirrel Cuckoo”

  1. Birder's Journey Avatar

    What a cool bird and what a cool name!

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ABOUT THE SITE

With a primary focus on birds, each blog series has it’s own unique look at the wildlife and wild places encountered at different locations that I have visited around the world.

ABOUT ME

I earned my college degree in biology, a foundation that shaped not only how I see the world, but how I’ve spent my life sharing it with others. For more than 40 years, I taught and led in public education, helping students discover the wonder woven into every corner of the natural world. That same drive has carried me through decades of citizen science and conservation work. As an active member of the Modesto Camera Club, I’ve developed a photographic practice that blends natural history with visual artistry, and my award‑winning images have been featured across the Internet on dozens of sites and field‑oriented platforms. This blog brings together my passions for birding, conservation, and storytelling.

~ Jim Gain