@ Tárcoles–Tour en Bote, Puntarenas, Costa Rica

Birds & Birding in Costa Rica: – Costa Rica’s national motto and tourism slogan, “La Pura Vida” loosely translates to Live Life or Enjoy Life. With over 900 bird species recorded in Costa Rica, there is certainly lots to enjoy! With 12 of the world’s 18 life zones, its diverse landscapes, including tropical rainforests, cloud forests, mangroves, and savannas, provide habitat for a wide range of iconic birds A Reflections of the Natural World Blog Post Series by Jim Gain

BIRDS & BIRDING IN COSTA RICA WEBSITE LINK


LEAST SANDPIPER(Species Account Blog #65)

TAXONOMIC TREE:  

  • ORDER: Charadriiformes,
  • FAMILY: Scolopacidae,
  • BINOMIAL NAME: Calidris minutilla

Least Sandpipers are the smallest of the small sandpipers known as “peeps”—not much bigger than a sparrow. They have distinctive yellow-green legs and a high-pitched creep call. Look for them on edges of mudflats or marshes, where they walk with a hunched posture and probe for little crustaceans, insects, and other invertebrates. This common but declining shorebird migrates thousands of miles between its arctic breeding grounds and wintering grounds as far south as Chile and Brazil. (from Birds of the World)

In all plumages, distinguished from Western Sandpipers by overall browner (darker) appearance, smaller size and shorter legs, shorter bill, and yellowish legs (but mud may hide color). In nonbreeding plumage, may be confused with other similarly sized sandpipers (Western Sandpiper comparison below), but whiteness of plumage (especially white face) separate out the Western.

Least Sandpiper (left) vs Western Sandpiper (right)
Least Sandpiper Distribution Map (from Birds of the World)

In Costa Rica we observed Least Sandpipers while on the boat tour at the mouth of the Tárcoles River.


**Some of these Photo Gallery images (all taken by me) have been taken in other nearby countries.

@ San Joaquin River NWR, Stanislaus County, California
@ Ripon Sewage Ponds West
@ Modesto WTP, CA
@ San Joaquin River NWR, Stanislaus County, California

View the five most recent Birds & Birding in Costa Rica series blog posts below.

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ABOUT ME

Through my lens and prose I hope to instill a greater sense of awe, compassion and inspiration as I discover new creatures, explore interesting habitats, and gain wisdom about the natural world that’s all around us. It is my hope that readers are motivated to learn more about our environment and its inhabitants, and become passionate advocates for conservation.

I earned my college degree in biology, a foundation that shaped not only how I see the world, but how I’ve spent my life sharing it with others. For more than 35 years, I worked in education as both a teacher and administrator, guiding students through the wonders of science and the joy of discovery. That same spirit of curiosity has carried me through decades of volunteer work in citizen science and conservation. This blog brings together my passions for birding, conservation, and storytelling.

~ Jim Gain