Beautiful Birds of Belize Blog – Post #34

By Jim Gain

6/6/2023

  • Scientific Name: Florisuga mellivora
  • Name in Spanish (Mexico): Colibrí Capucha Azul
  • ABA 4-Letter Bird Code: WNJA
  • Family: Trochilidae – Hummingbirds
  • Order: Caprimulgiformes – Nightjars and Hummingbirds
White-necked Jacobin Male Image © Jim Gain

About this Species

The White-necked Jacobin (Florisuga mellivora) is a species of hummingbird that can be found in Belize, as well as throughout Central and South America. It is a medium-sized hummingbird, with a distinctive white patch on its neck and a glittering green body. Males have a slightly more iridescent green coloration and a longer bill than females.

White-necked Jacobin Male Image © Jim Gain

White-necked Jacobins are known for their aerial acrobatics, and can be frequently seen performing courtship displays and territorial flights. They are also important pollinators, visiting a wide range of flowering plants in search of nectar. In addition to nectar, they may also feed on small insects and spiders.

White-necked Jacobin Female Image © Jim Gain

Breeding occurs throughout the year in Belize, with females typically constructing a cup-shaped nest made of plant fibers and spider silk. Clutches usually consist of two eggs, which are incubated for around 16-18 days. After hatching, the chicks are fed a diet of regurgitated nectar and insects by their mother. Juvenile birds fledge at around 21-24 days of age, and may continue to receive parental care for several weeks afterwards.

>> Next Post on Friday, 6/9/2023 – Ruddy Crake

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ABOUT THE SITE

With a primary focus on birds, each blog series has it’s own unique look at the wildlife and wild places encountered at different locations that I have visited around the world.

ABOUT ME

I earned my college degree in biology, a foundation that shaped not only how I see the world, but how I’ve spent my life sharing it with others. For more than 40 years, I taught and led in public education, helping students discover the wonder woven into every corner of the natural world. That same drive has carried me through decades of citizen science and conservation work. As an active member of the Modesto Camera Club, I’ve developed a photographic practice that blends natural history with visual artistry, and my award‑winning images have been featured across the Internet on dozens of sites and field‑oriented platforms. This blog brings together my passions for birding, conservation, and storytelling.

~ Jim Gain