Beautiful Birds of Belize Blog – Post #53

By Jim Gain

7/21/2023

  • Scientific Name: Icterus galbula
  • Name in Spanish (Mexico): Calandria de Baltimore
  • Name in Mayan: Yuya
  • ABA 4-Letter Bird Code: BAOR
  • Family: Icteridae – Orioles and Allies
  • Order: Passeriformes – Perching Birds
Baltimore Oriole Male Image © Jim Gain

About this Species

The Baltimore Oriole is a brightly colored bird with a vibrant orange body, black wings, and a distinctive black head. Males have a more pronounced coloration than females, making them easy to spot in the lush vegetation of Belize.

Baltimore Oriole Male Image © Jim Gain

These birds typically grow to be around 7-8 inches long and have a wingspan of about 10 inches.

Baltimore Oriole Female Image © Jim Gain

In Belize, the Baltimore Oriole is a resident species found in the northern and central regions of the country. They inhabit a variety of habitats, including tropical forests, savannas, and wetlands. The birds are known for their acrobatic behavior as they flit through the trees and search for insects, fruits, and nectar. They are most active during the morning and late afternoon hours.

Baltimore Oriole Male Image © Jim Gain

The Baltimore Oriole is a migratory species, spending the winter in Central and South America before returning to Belize to breed in the spring. During the breeding season, males can be seen singing and performing courtship displays to attract mates. They build their nests in trees, usually high up in the canopy, and lay 3-7 eggs. The chicks hatch after about two weeks and fledge after another two weeks. Overall, the Baltimore Oriole is a fascinating bird to observe in Belize, both for its striking appearance and intriguing natural history.

>> Next Post on Sunday, 7/23/2023 – Great Curassow

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ABOUT ME

Through my lens and prose I hope to instill a greater sense of awe, compassion and inspiration as I discover new creatures, explore interesting habitats, and gain wisdom about the natural world that’s all around us. It is my hope that readers are motivated to learn more about our environment and its inhabitants, and become passionate advocates for conservation.

I earned my college degree in biology, a foundation that shaped not only how I see the world, but how I’ve spent my life sharing it with others. For more than 35 years, I worked in education as both a teacher and administrator, guiding students through the wonders of science and the joy of discovery. That same spirit of curiosity has carried me through decades of volunteer work in citizen science and conservation. This blog brings together my passions for birding, conservation, and storytelling.

~ Jim Gain